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Ferritin

Blood Sciences Test


Specimen

Serum

Lab Tests Online

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Units

ug/L

Reference Range

FEMALE
0 -1 YR: 12 – 327

1 – 4 YR: 6 – 67

4 – 7 YR: 4 – 67

7 – 13 YR: 7 – 84

13 – 17 YR: 13 – 68

>17 YR: 13 – 150

MALE
0 – 1 YR: 12 – 327

1 – 4 YR: 4 – 67

4 – 7 YR: 7 – 84

7 – 13 YR: 14 – 124

13 – 17 YR: 14 – 152

>17 YR: 30 – 400

Test Usage

Low levels

Ferritin is a measure of total body iron stores and levels below 12 indicate seriously deficient or absent stores. Results between 12 and 20 suggest reduced stores. Iron stores are often marginal in infancy, adolescence and in women during their child-bearing years, especially if diet is deficient. At other times they should prompt a search for sites of blood loss (see Iron for more detailed discussion). In the presence of inflammation, which elevates ferritin, an iron-deficient person may have a normal result despite their lack of iron.

High levels

  • haemochromatosis
  • liver disease : in viral hepatitis the ferritin can rise above 4000.
  • alcohol
  • chronic inflammation : connective tissue diseases, bacterial infections
  • malignancy, particularly leukaemias, lymphomas and myeloma
  • thyrotoxicosis
  • excessive parenteral iron therapy
  • multiple blood transfusions in refractory anaemias

A raised ferritin is not uncommonly found with no immediately obvious explaanation. If the fasting iron saturation is above 50% the HFE gene should be tested as a marker for haemochromatosis (refer to the Haemochromatosis page in Molecular Genetics, for the indications for genetic testing in patients suspected to have Haemochromatosis). If no explanation is found, ferritin should be checked at least annually with appropriate follow-up of clinical developments.

Availability

Local test

Turnaround Time

1 day

Can be added on to an existing request up to 4 days following sample receipt

Minimum Repeat Interval

25 days

Specimen Labelling Procedure
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8210

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